The long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems in physics witness that modern physics turns out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong!
------------------------------------------------ by Bingcheng Zhao
Fact 1: within the paradigm of modern physics, there are several dozens of long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems in physics (i.e., long-standing fundamentally important problems in physics). The most outstanding and compelling problems include: dark energy, dark matter, the Higgs boson, the Pioneer anomaly, gamma ray bursts, ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, the GZK paradox, the cosmological constant, quantum gravity, gravitational waves, gravitons, the “black hole information paradox”, and the fundamental nature of black holes, etc.
Fact 2: modern physics is based on several dozens of assumptions, hypotheses and postulates (AHPs) ---- there are more than 28 main and tangible AHPs in the main theoretical pillars and frameworks of modern physics (P. 12, Preface, reference #1), so the real name of modern physics should be postulate-based modern physics.
Core reminding: the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems in physics solemnly and objectively witness that: postulate-based modern physics is mechanistically thus essentially wrong, because it never has the ability to solve the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems in physics at all (reference #1 and reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz91.blogspot.com/ ); the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (reference #1 and reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz71.blogspot.com/ ) is mechanistically thus essentially correct, because it is the key and the only key to solving the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems in physics (reference #1 and reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz89.blogspot.com/ ). The key to understanding of the core reminding is that: postulate-based modern physics never has the ability to solve the two fundamentally problems in physics: why time and space are variable thus relative, and why there are quantum states, being two well-known and undeniable facts; the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics has completely solved the two fundamentally problems in physics: why time and space are variable thus relative, and why there are quantum states, being two sufficiently proven thus undeniable facts ---- the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Scales Relativity Theory completely solves the fundamentally important problem of why time and space are variable thus relative in different inertial frames (P. 133 ~ 147, Ch.1C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz3.blogspot.com/ ); the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory completely solves the fundamentally important problem of why time and space are variable thus relative in gravitational field (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ); the newly discovered and verified law of orbiting electron periodic impulse emitting photons completely solves the fundamentally important problem of why there are quantum states (P. 193 ~ 214, Ch.2A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz4.blogspot.com/ ).
Three prepared References: (1) Solving unsolved problems in physics with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics; postulate-based modern physics never has the ability to solve these unsolved problems at all (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz89.blogspot.com/ ). (2) Where modern physics has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong? (!) ---- The main theoretical pillars of modern physics have been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially (fundamentally) wrong! (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz90.blogspot.com/ ). (3) Proving modern physics can NEVER solve the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems in physics at all ---- postulate-based modern physics utterly skips over the mechanism thus essence behind its describing phenomena via the “help” of several dozens of assumptions, hypotheses and postulates (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz91.blogspot.com/ ).
(1) The Pioneer anomaly objectively witnesses that general relativity and/or special relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because neither general relativity nor special relativity is capable of solving the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problem of the Pioneer anomaly. The Pioneer anomaly also objectively witnesses that the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Scales Relativity Theory (MRSRT) (P. 133 ~ 147, Ch.1C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz3.blogspot.com/ ) and the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) are mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRSRT and MRGT are the key and the only key to solving the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problem of the Pioneer anomaly. <> Related information: the Pioneer anomaly has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 517 ~ 530, Ch.5A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz27.blogspot.com/ ); key words: Pioneer anomaly, Pioneer anomaly equation, mechanism, mass-energy equation, mechanism-revealed physics.
(2) The fundamental nature of black holes objectively witnesses that current black hole theory and general relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because current black hole theory never has the ability to reveal the fundamental nature of black holes at all, and because current black hole theory is based on general relativity, along with two pieces of related information: current black hole theory proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- current black hole theory never able to solve the fundamentally important problems related to black hole (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz76.blogspot.com/ ); general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The fundamental nature of black holes also objectively witnesses that the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (MRBHT) (P. 541 ~ 548, 5.5, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ) and the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) are mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRBHT is the key and the only key to revealing the fundamental nature of black holes, and MRBHT is based on MRGT. <> Related information: revealing the fundamental nature of black holes with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics, (a) the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (P. 541 ~ 548, 5.5, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ); (b) revealing the fundamental nature of Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole (P. 541 ~ 553, 5.5 and 5.6, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz29.blogspot.com/ ); key words: black hole, dark matter, gamma ray bursts, ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, GZK paradox, mechanism-revealed physics, gravitational scales, black hole bulk density, invisible lights.
(3) The problem of dark matter objectively witnesses that current black hole theory and general relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because current black hole theory is never able to solve the problem of dark matter at all, and because current black hole theory is based on general relativity, along with two pieces of related information: current black hole theory proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz76.blogspot.com/ ); general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The problem of dark matter also objectively witnesses that the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (MRBHT) (P. 541 ~ 548, 5.5, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ) and the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) are mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRBHT is the key and the only key to solving the problem of dark matter, and MRBHT is based on MRGT. <> Related information: the problem of dark matter has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 560 ~ 567, 5.7, Ch.5C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz30.blogspot.com/ ); key words: dark matter, black holes, mechanism-revealed physics, black hole theory, mechanism, mass-energy equation.
(4) The problem of gamma ray bursts objectively witnesses that current black hole theory and general relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because current black hole theory is never able to solve the problem of gamma ray bursts at all, and because current black hole theory is based on general relativity, along with two pieces of related information: current black hole theory proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz76.blogspot.com/ ); general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The problem of gamma ray bursts also objectively witnesses that the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (MRBHT) (P. 541 ~ 548, 5.5, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ) and the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) are mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRBHT is the key and the only key to solving the problem of gamma ray bursts, and MRBHT is based on MRGT. <> Related information: the problem of gamma ray bursts has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 567 ~ 574, 5.8, Ch.5C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz31.blogspot.com/ ); key words: gamma ray bursts, GRBs, mechanism-revealed physics, black hole theory, dark matter, black holes, mass-energy equation.
(5) The problem of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays objectively witnesses that current black hole theory and general relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because current black hole theory is never able to solve the problem of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays at all, and because current black hole theory is based on general relativity, along with two pieces of related information: current black hole theory proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz76.blogspot.com/ ); general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The problem of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays also objectively witnesses that the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (MRBHT) (P. 541 ~ 548, 5.5, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ) and the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) are mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRBHT is the key and the only key to solving the problem of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, and MRBHT is based on MRGT. <> Related information: the problem of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 574 ~ 577, 5.9, Ch.5C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz32.blogspot.com/ ); key words: ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, mechanism-revealed physics, black hole theory, GZK paradox, mass-energy equation.
(6) The problem of the GZK paradox objectively witnesses that current black hole theory and general relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because current black hole theory is never able to solve the problem of the GZK paradox at all, and because current black hole theory is based on general relativity, along with two pieces of related information: current black hole theory proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz76.blogspot.com/ ); general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The problem of the GZK paradox also objectively witnesses that the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (MRBHT) (P. 541 ~ 548, 5.5, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ) and the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) are mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRBHT is the key and the only key to solving the problem of the GZK paradox, and MRBHT is based on MRGT. <> Related information: the famous GZK paradox has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 578 ~ 580, 5.10, Ch.5C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz33.blogspot.com/ ); key words: GZK paradox, mechanism-revealed physics, black hole theory, mass-energy equation.
(7) The problem of dark energy objectively witnesses that Hubble’s law and general relativity turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because Hubble’s law and general relativity are never able to solve the problem of dark energy at all, along with two pieces of related information: Hubble’s law has been proven to be mechanistically and mathematically wrong ---- Doppler effect for light has been proven to be mechanistically and mathematically wrong (P. 735 ~ 751, Ch.6B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz78.blogspot.com/ ); general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). <> Related information: the problem of dark energy has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 783 ~ 786, 7.6, Ch.7B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz35.blogspot.com/ ); key words: dark energy, accelerating Universe, Hubble’s law, hypothesized, gravitational redshift, mechanism-revealed physics.
(8) The problem of cosmological constant objectively witnesses that general relativity turns out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because general relativity is never able to solve the problem of cosmological constant at all, along with a piece of related information: general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The problem of cosmological constant also objectively witnesses that the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (MRGT) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ) is mechanistically thus essentially correct. Why? Because MRGT is the key to solving the problem of cosmological constant. <> Related information: the problem of cosmological constant has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 786 ~ 794, 7.7, Ch.7B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz36.blogspot.com/ ); key words: cosmological constant, general relativity, dark energy, and gravitational constant.
(9) The problem of Higgs boson objectively witnesses that the Standard Model of particle physics, quantum field theory, and quantum mechanics turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because the Standard Model of particle physics is never able to solve the problem of Higgs boson at all; because the Standard Model of particle physics is based on quantum field theory, and because quantum field theory is based on quantum mechanics, plus three pieces of related information: the Standard Model of particle physics has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- because quantum field theory has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 820 ~ 823, 8.4, Ch.8B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz83.blogspot.com/ ); quantum field theory has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- because quantum mechanics has been proven to be fundamentally, essentially and crucially wrong (P. 804 ~ 809, 8.2, Ch.8A, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz82.blogspot.com/ ); quantum mechanics has been proven to be fundamentally, essentially and crucially wrong ---- quantum mechanics cannot solve the four most important problems in quantum physics (P. 346 ~ 359, 3.19, Ch.3E, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz75.blogspot.com/ ). <> Related information: the problem of Higgs boson has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 824 ~ 828, 8.5.2, Ch.8B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz37.blogspot.com/ ); key words: Higgs boson, Standard Model, mass-energy equation, the law of object’s mass doing work (OMDW), mechanism-revealed physics. Two pieces of related reminding: (a) the newly discovered and verified law of object’s mass doing work (P. 93 ~ 109, Ch.1A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz1.blogspot.com/ ); (b) revealing the mechanism behind mass-energy equation, with the law of object’s mass doing work (P. 114 ~ 118, 1.6, Ch.1B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz2.blogspot.com/ ).
(10) The problem of quantum gravity objectively witnesses that general relativity and quantum mechanics turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because the hypothesized quantum gravity has been proven does not and cannot exist at all (P. 872 ~ 879, 9.5, Ch.9B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bz38.blogspot.com/ ), and because the basis of quantum gravity is general relativity and quantum mechanics, along with the three pieces of information as following. (a) Proving quantum mechanics and general relativity can never be unified ---- because the incompatibility of quantum mechanics and general relativity has been proven to be fundamentally inherent (P. 848 ~ 858, 9.2, Ch.9A, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz84.blogspot.com/ ). (b) General relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). (c) Quantum mechanics has been proven to be fundamentally, essentially and crucially wrong ---- quantum mechanics cannot solve the four most important problems in quantum physics (P. 346 ~ 359, 3.19, Ch.3E, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz75.blogspot.com/ ). <> Related information: the problem of quantum gravity has been completely solved (by proving the hypothesized quantum gravity does not and cannot exist at all), with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 872 ~ 879, 9.5, Ch.9B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bz38.blogspot.com/ ); key words: quantum gravity, gravitons, theoretical physics, quantum mechanics, general relativity, mechanism-revealed physics.
(11) The problem of gravitational waves objectively witnesses that general relativity turns out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because the so-called gravitational waves are the assumption or prediction of general relativity, and because the assumed gravitational waves have been proven not existing at all (P. 881, 9.6.2 a), Ch.9B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz39.blogspot.com/ ), along with: general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). <> Related information: the problem of gravitational waves has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 881, 9.6.2 a), Ch.9B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz39.blogspot.com/ ); key words: gravitational waves, mass-energy equation, general relativity, the law of object’s mass doing work (OMDW), mechanism-revealed physics.
(12) The problem of gravitons objectively witnesses that quantum mechanics turns out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because the so-called gravitons are the hypothesized product of quantum mechanics, and because the hypothesized gravitons have been proven not existing at all (P. 881 ~ 882, 9.6.2 b), Ch.9B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bz40.blogspot.com/ ). <> Related information: the problem of gravitons has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 881 ~ 882, 9.6.2 b), Ch.9B, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bz40.blogspot.com/ ); key words: gravitons, gravitational waves, quantum mechanics, mechanism-revealed physics.
(13) The problem of the “black hole information paradox” objectively witnesses that current black hole theory, general relativity, quantum field theory, and quantum mechanics turn out to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Why? Because the so-called “black hole information paradox” is the product of current black hole theory, general relativity, quantum field theory, and quantum mechanics, along with the following four pieces of information. (a) Current black hole theory proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz76.blogspot.com/ ). (b) General relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the postulate of equivalence principle turns out skipping over the mechanism behind itself (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). (c) Quantum field theory has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- because quantum mechanics has been proven to be fundamentally, essentially and crucially wrong (P. 804 ~ 809, 8.2, Ch.8A, reference #2; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz82.blogspot.com/ ). (d) Quantum mechanics has been proven to be fundamentally, essentially and crucially wrong ---- quantum mechanics cannot solve the four most important problems in quantum physics (P. 346 ~ 359, 3.19, Ch.3E, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz75.blogspot.com/ ). <> Related information: the long-standing “black hole information paradox” has been completely solved, with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (P. 580 ~ 582, 5.11.1, Ch.5C, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz88.blogspot.com/ ); key words: “black hole information paradox”, black hole, general relativity, quantum mechanics, quantum gravity, quantum field theory, Schwarzschild radius, singularity, mechanism-revealed physics.
Reference #1: 2009, Bingcheng Zhao, From Postulate-Based Modern Physics to Mechanism-Revealed Physics [Vol. 1(1/2)], ISBN: 978-1-4357-4913-9.
Reference #2: 2009, Bingcheng Zhao, From Postulate-Based Modern Physics to Mechanism-Revealed Physics [Vol. 2(2/2)], ISBN: 978-1-4357-5033-3.
Ph.D., Bingcheng Zhao,
The author of “From Postulate-Based Modern Physics to Mechanism-Revealed Physics”
1401 NE Merman Dr. Apt. 703, Pullman, WA 99163 USA.
Email: bingcheng.zhao@gmail.com
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